May 19, 2024
Alireza Mohammadi

Alireza Mohammadi

Academic rank: Assistant professor
Address: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran
Education: PhD. in Wildlife Ecology and Management
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Faculty:

Research

Title
A wicked environmental challenge: collaboration network for free‑ranging dog management in an urban environment
Type Article
Keywords
Collaboration · PLS · Social network analysis · Waste management · Urban ecology
Researchers Alireza Mohammadi, Danial Nayeri, Amir Alambeigi, Silvio Marchini

Abstract

Invasive species possess wide-ranging social and ecological impacts globally. Although the ecological impacts are well studied, social aspects especially in developing countries are often poorly understood. Free-ranging dogs (FRDs) (Canis familiaris) are the most abundant carnivore on earth with a high level of invasion. Recently, the presence of FRDs in the Jiroft city in southern Iran has increased, and local managers have not yet developed a coherent management plan. Given the high rate of human bites by FRDs in this region, a principled management plan with integrated collaboration between the relevant organizations is necessary. To better understand collaboration networks, we interviewed employees of three relevant governmental organizations about their collaboration with other organizations toward FRD management. Our objective in this study was to (1) assess the collaboration between the municipality, provincial ofces of veterinary medicine, and health network and (2) predict the behavioral tendencies of network actors based on their current position in the FRD management network. Although most employees have never worked together to manage FRDs, our results showed that most of the interviewees did not evaluate the role of other organizations in FRD management as benefcial. Moreover, the current assessment of the employees of the two municipal and health organizations afects their current collaboration in the management of FRDs. Also, the current collaboration has a signifcant impact on their intention to collaborate in the future. We make suggestions for improving collaboration in managing FRDs in this region.