Public bathes have much importance in Islamic cities, after the most significant
structures like mosques and schools. There are a number of factors affecting the
construction of bathes among which temperature regulation, humidity, access path,
location in the urban texture, watercourses, and construction of exit paths are the
most important.
This study tries to make a comparative analysis of the architectures of bathes
during Safavid and Qajar in order to reveal factors affecting their construction as
well as the types of architecture implemented. Consequently, 13 public bathes were
recognized and examined. The data elicited was then subjected to SPSS for further
statistical investigation. Nonparametric Spearman correlation test was utilized to
know the relationship among the variables and the factors affecting the architectures.
The findings reveal a number of factors to be in statistically high correlation.